Welcome to Publishing: Class Rules

In elementary school, one of the first things you did when starting a new school year was go over the class rules. These rules were usually pretty simple, but they did a lot to keep the class running smoothly. So in the back-to-school spirit, I’m going to be sharing the class rules for publishing.

  1. Be nice to everyone.
  2. Work hard.
  3. Be patient.
  4. Read as much as possible.
  5. Have fun!

Pretty simple, right? Of course there are other things you should do. But at the end of the day, I think these are the basics . They make a world of difference.

Publishing is a hard business to be in. There are a lot of people trying to get in and get published, so etiquette is important. As simple as these rules may be, they go a long way to keeping publishing afloat. The rules are there to help you too.

So stick to them and you’ll have a great year (and career)!

Goodbye, Summer! 5 Steps to Transition into Fall Writing

seasons change lake

The end of summer is here, and the change in seasons can be either a blessing or bane to writers.

For some of you, summer was relaxing—there were vacations, weekends at the cabin, and maybe even months off if you’re a students or teacher. Without the pressures of everyday life, you had hours to sip lemonade and make a dent in your current manuscript. For others, writing was a laughably unattainable goal—the kids were home and demanding entertainment, there were family gatherings galore, and this was the year the yard needed some serious attention. For you, the return to a fall schedule is something to embrace with open arms.

Whether you’re dreading or eagerly anticipating the return of regularity to your schedule, there are five simple steps you can take to move smoothly away from August and into September. Remember, habits take time to form, and finding time for your writing is no different. Find what works, and then stick with it. Even if it’s just a few minutes a day, writing regularly this fall will help you continue to write regularly throughout the rest of the year.

1: Give yourself time.

The arrival of fall might make you busier—or it might make you less so. Either way, you’re facing a change. Give yourself a little time to find out what your schedule is really going to be like after that change. When you know how your weeks will be paced and when you’ll feel perky instead of drained, you’ll have a better sense of when to schedule your writing time. You don’t need to know ahead of time what life is going to be like—wait and see!

2: Be flexible.

If you weren’t keeping to a fixed writing schedule over the summer, it might be tricky to plan one for the fall. Let yourself have a little wiggle-room to adjust if your planned writing time isn’t working out for you. If you planned to write in the morning but realize you think more clearly just before bed, go ahead and switch! You can use your mornings to read or catch up on some well-deserved rest. If you thought you’d write Tuesdays and Thursdays but have more time on Mondays and Wednesdays, don’t try to stick with the days that don’t work! Know yourself and your writing needs, and adjust as needed.

3: Make it fun.

You might be past the days of your own new backpack and lunchbox, but that doesn’t mean you can’t celebrate the back-to-school spirit! If you like to write with pen and paper, treat yourself to a fresh, new journal—or break into one of the dozens you already have stored in your closet (yeah, I’m talking to myself here). If you prefer to use the computer, buy yourself a new, colorful flash drive or instrumental music album. Grab a mug and a new flavor of coffee or tea. Don’t mourn the end of summer; celebrate the arrival of fall and make your writing time fun!

4: Once you get it, stick with it.

Once you find a time that works, stick with it, even when it’s hard. The more you force yourself to write this fall, the easier it will be to continue the habit through the cold winter months. If it’s difficult at first, don’t look at your work too seriously—do some journaling or follow some writing prompts if you’re not feeling up to adding on to your work in progress. Whatever you do, write! If you miss a day, don’t give up; continue the next day. It might be uncomfortable at first, but you’ll be glad you pushed through.

5: Keep it short and sweet.

If you’re a writer who writes in spurts, it’s tempting to want to schedule long chunks of writing time or high word count goals. Don’t overcommit! If you know you can put an hour or two into your book on a given day, go for it, but don’t expect yourself to do so every day. Keep your writing goals short and sweet. That way, if you write more, you’ll feel good about yourself, but if you write just a little, you’ll still know you’re making progress. Earlier this year, I read a book on how to write a novel in ten-minute increments. The author planned and wrote her own novel in between laundry loads and homeschool lessons, and it worked. She knew the value of biting off only what you can chew. It’s better to plan small and carry it out than plan big and never get there!

Let’s do it together!

I’m one of those writers who had a crazy summer and let my writing slip. While I like to keep a flexible schedule, I appreciate the return to normalcy that September promises me. This month, it’s time for me to take my own advice—I’ll be pulling out my shiny new journal, making another stop at Teavana, and settling in to find my writing groove between editing and grading days.

As the seasons change, join me in embracing fall with your own updated writing schedule. Why wait for New Year’s Eve to make a writing resolution? When January comes, you can remember the season of crisp leaves and fresh apples and smile at how far you’ve already come.

fall leaves

Knowing what your genre is

I recently did a round of #tenqueries and noticed that almost half of the queries I looked at had incorrectly labelled their genre. In fact, several of them made up genres that didn’t even exist.

If you’re having trouble deciding how to label your book, I suggest looking at Lara’s post on genre. This post had me practically screaming “Amen!” several times. I’ll add just a few points, though.

First, I’ll say that sometimes it is difficult to pin down your genre. In fact, I happen to be guilty of writing books that defy clear genre categorization. I also love reading genre-bending books like Veronica Rossi’s Under the Never Sky series (is it a fantasy, science fiction, romance, or dystopia? All of the above, I guess).

Comparative titles can help. I’m currently querying a book that takes place in a historical, made-up setting but includes no magical elements. I’ve talked to all sorts of people, trying to find out what to call that. Some suggested fantasy or non-magic fantasy. Others suggested alternate history or alternate world history. There was no agreement anywhere.

This left me in a predicament. However, I decided to use Jennifer Nielsen’s The False Prince and Marie Rutkoski’s The Winner’s Curse as comp titles. These books have similar settings to mine, which shows the agent reading the query that there is a market for these books and I know who my audience is. My comp titles helped me clarify what I meant when I said the book was an alternate history.

Second, you should be careful not to make up your own genre. I get a lot of people pitching their book as “fairy tale-retelling.” That’s not a genre. Fairy tale retellings can fall into any number of genres. For instance, Cinder, Damsel Distressed, and Princess of Glass are all YA Cinderella retellings. But they cover SciFi, Contemporary, and Fantasy respectively.

YA fairy tale
These books are all YA fairy tale retellings. They are not all the same genre.

One final point before I wrap up. YA is not a genre. MG is not a genre. Those are audiences. When writing a query, you should specify your genre and category. For example, a YA historical fiction or MG fantasy. Leaving off one or the other will make it sound like you don’t understand your market.

If you’re still feeling a little lost, check out this genre map from Book Country.

I am now the proud owner of a shiny, new writing group

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Last month, I co-created a writing group.

Two friends from my college writing program and I all voiced a mutual desire to receive feedback on projects we’ve been working on post-degrees (albeit, very intermittently post-degrees). While we deeply enjoy one another’s company—oh, how good it is to discuss books and writing and poetry again!—we’re a hodgepodge group of sorts. Well, that is, our projects are all very different.

For me, last year I began the tumultuously slow process of writing a young adult novel, and I wanted someone else to read the pages and point out glaring character development issues, plot inaccuracies, etc. Another friend is working on a historical fiction novel set during WWII, and the other is working on her poetry collection. Again, it’s quite the variety. And while I’m certainly no poetry expert, and they don’t often read YA fiction, I’ve already found their feedback to be immensely helpful.

(For the most part) outsiders of the YA world, their fresh perspective is revitalizing. They’ve only read the first three chapters and already I can see that I’ve got some work to do, and I’m excited to revise. And while, in my opinion, these outcomes alone immensely validate our meetings, this is not the sole reason why I added one more thing to my already full calendar.

I committed to my writing group—and the other members agree with me—for a sense of accountability to create new material.

Perhaps you’re not like us. Perhaps you have excess pockets of time and energy left in your day to create. And if that is you, kudos. But that is not us. We are busy. Our lives are filled with work, relationships, social activities, errands, working out (or, you know, thinking about working out), and the list could go on for a thousand years.

A while back, I wrote a blog post about making time to write. I was so optimistic that I could commit to it and make it work. And I was so wrong. But a writing group has clout. And I’m excited to try this out. I’m excited to see what I can create and excited to help others create.

So, want to be a part of a writing group? I have no fancy Internet tips on how to connect with other writers in your area. In fact, I have very little advice about this. I knew a plethora of writers and desired to do this for years before it finally happened.

But, you don’t have to know a lot of writers to get great feedback on your work. Ask anyone in your network: friends, family, former teachers, librarians, avid readers. But really, readers love to let you know what they liked and what they didn’t. Before you know it, you’ll be swimming in feedback.

And if that doesn’t work? Well then, there are always editors!